Complete Question Bank

NCLEX RN· Physiological Adaptation · Physiological NCLEX RN Questions

Full Question & Rationale Repository

Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory reports prior to physician rounds. The serum calcium level of a client with hyperparathyroidism is 14.6 mg/dL. Which treatment should the nurse anticipate?

A. corticosteroids
B. renal dialysis
C. calcitonin
D. intravenous bisphosphonates

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: calcitonin

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with vitamin B12 deficiency anemia. Which physical assessment finding would the nurse expect to note in this client?

A. glossitis
B. paresthesias
C. weakness and pallor
D. dark purple or cyanotic skin on the face and mucous membranes

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: paresthesias

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Which observation by the nurse indicates the need for immediate intervention?

A. complaints of yellow-tinted vision
B. sudden onset of frothy, pink sputum
C. urinary output of 75 mL/hr. per urinary catheter
D. complaints of sudden and severe back pain and shortness of breath

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: complaints of sudden and severe back pain and shortness of breath

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is providing dietary teaching to the parents of a 7-year-old child with celiac disease. Which statement by the parents indicate that dietary teaching was successful?

A. We will serve rice more often.
B. We will serve pretzels as a snack.
C. I will use rye bread for sandwiches.
D. We will start having steel-cut oatmeal for breakfast.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: We will serve rice more often.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a gastric ulcer. Which menu choice by the client indicates an understanding of the nurse's dietary teaching?

A. yogurt with fresh berries
B. dry wheat toast with water
C. coffee with cream and a bagel
D. a grilled cheese sandwich with milk

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: yogurt with fresh berries

Ready to Guarantee Your Result?

Start Your NCLEX RN Preparation Journey Today

Access over 300,000 verified practice questions, comprehensive subject diagnostic exams, and timed clinical simulations engineered for success.

Browse Other Nursing Exams