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NCLEX PN· Musculoskeletal · Musculoskeletal NCLEX Questions with Rationale

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Which statement by the nurse about fiberglass casts is most accurate?

A. Fiberglass casts are less expensive than plaster

B. Fiberglass casts are lightweight.

C. Fiberglass casts are flexible.

D. Fiberglass casts are less restrictive than plaster casts.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Fiberglass casts are lightweight.

Question 2 of 5

Which nursing intervention is most appropriate for preventing a pathological fracture?

A. Encouraging a high fluid intake

B. Providing a nutritional diet

C. Supporting the limb during movement

D. Relieving pressure on bony prominences

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Supporting the limb during movement

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is providing discharge teaching to the 12-year-old with a fractured humerus and the parents. Which information should the nurse include regarding cast care?

A. Keep the fractured arm at heart level.

B. Use a wire hanger to scratch inside the cast.

C. Apply an ice pack to any itching area.

D. Explain foul smells are expected occurrences.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Keep the fractured arm at heart level.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse identifies the concept of impaired functional ability for a client diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

A. Teach the client to apply antiembolism (TED) hose.

B. Administer the nonsteroidal medication before the morning meal.

C. Encourage the client to perform low-impact exercises daily.

D. Refer the client to occupational therapy for gait training.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Encourage the client to perform low-impact exercises daily.

Question 5 of 5

Which substances should the nurse advise the client to avoid?

A. Aspirin and fiber-containing laxatives

B. Tobacco products and carbonated beverages

C. Orange juice and caffeinated drinks

D. Calcium-enriched dairy products

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Tobacco products and carbonated beverages

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