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NCLEX PN· Genitourinary · Genitourinary NCLEX Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Because the client also has diabetes mellitus, which statement by the nurse best explains why that client is at higher risk for a training in a bladder infection?

A. Glucose in urine supports bacterial growth.

B. Diabetes suppresses white blood cell activity.

C. Diabetic clients urinate more frequently.

D. The urine is more concentrated in diabetic clients.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Glucose in urine supports bacterial growth.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for clients on a renal surgery unit. After the afternoon report, which client should the nurse assess first?

A. The male client who just returned from a CT scan who states he left his glasses in the x-ray department.

B. The client who is one (1) day postoperative and has a moderate amount of serous drainage on the dressing.

C. The client who is scheduled for surgery in the morning and wants an explanation of the operative procedure before signing the permit.

D. The client who had ileal conduit surgery this morning and has not had any drainage in the drainage bag.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The client who had ileal conduit surgery this morning and has not had any drainage in the drainage bag.

Question 3 of 5

When performing a physical assessment, which sensation would the nurse expect to detect when palpating the site of the arteriovenous fistula?

A. A pulse

B. A bruit

C. A thrill

D. A click

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A thrill

Question 4 of 5

The client receiving dialysis is complaining of being dizzy and light-headed. Which action should the nurse implement first?

A. Place the client in the Trendelenburg position.

B. Turn off the dialysis machine immediately.

C. Bolus the client with 500 mL of normal saline.

D. Notify the health-care provider as soon as possible.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Turn off the dialysis machine immediately.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is observing the UAP providing direct care to a client with an indwelling catheter. Which data warrant immediate intervention by the nurse?

A. The UAP secures the tubing to the client's leg with tape.

B. The UAP provides catheter care with the client's bath.

C. The UAP puts the collection bag on the client's bed.

D. The UAP cares for the catheter after washing the hands.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The UAP puts the collection bag on the client's bed.

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