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HESI RN · HESI RN Exit · HESI RN Exit Exam 2023

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A woman with an anxiety disorder calls her obstetrician's office and tells the nurse of increased anxiety since the normal vaginal delivery of her son three weeks ago. Since she is breastfeeding, she stopped taking her antianxiety medications, but thinks she may need to start taking them again because of her increased anxiety. What response is best for the nurse to provide this woman?

A. Describe the transmission of drugs to the infant through breast milk
B. Encourage her to use stress-relieving alternatives, such as deep breathing exercises
C. Inform her that some antianxiety medications are safe to take while breastfeeding
D. Explain that anxiety is a normal response for the mother of a 3-week-old.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Inform her that some antianxiety medications are safe to take while breastfeeding

Question 2 of 5

A client who has just returned from surgery is shivering uncontrollably. What is the best action for the nurse to take?

A. Offer the client a warm blanket
B. Apply warm blankets and monitor the client's temperature
C. Place a warm blanket in the client's bed before transferring the client from the stretcher
D. Administer a prescribed muscle relaxant

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Apply warm blankets and monitor the client's temperature

Question 3 of 5

When a male Korean-American client looks away when asked by the nurse to describe his problem, what is the best initial nursing action?

A. Ask for assistance from social services to find a Korean interpreter.
B. Establish indirect eye contact with the client.
C. Allow several minutes for the client to respond.
D. Repeat the question using simpler language.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Allow several minutes for the client to respond.

Question 4 of 5

A client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is receiving erythropoietin therapy. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor closely?

A. Serum potassium
B. Hemoglobin
C. White blood cell count
D. Serum creatinine

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Serum potassium

Question 5 of 5

The healthcare provider prescribes ceftazidime (Fortaz) 35 mg every 8 hours IM for an infant. The 500 mg vial is labeled with the instruction to add 5.3 ml diluent to provide a concentration of 100 mg/ml. How many ml should the nurse administer for each dose?

A. 0.35 ml
B. 0.40 ml
C. 0.50 ml
D. 0.45 ml

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 0.40 ml