Complete Question Bank

HESI RN · HESI Obstetrics and Pediatrics · Respiratory Pediatric Nursing

Full Question & Rationale Repository

Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

After explaining the neonate's cranial molding, which of the following statements by the mother indicates a need for further instruction?

A. The molding is caused by an overriding of the cranial bones.

B. The degree of molding is related to the amount of pressure on the head.

C. The molding will disappear in a few days.

D. The fontanels may be damaged if the molding does not resolve quickly.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The fontanels may be damaged if the molding does not resolve quickly.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following is the most common complication of preterm birth?

A. Hyperbilirubinemia

B. Retinopathy of prematurity

C. Hypothermia

D. Intraventricular hemorrhage

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Intraventricular hemorrhage

Question 3 of 5

A therapist is called to the labor and delivery room to assist in the resuscitation of a term newborn. If necessary, what FiO2 should be used to start positive pressure ventilation?

A. 100% and wean as needed

B. 21% and make changes utilizing preductal oximetry

C. 50% and wean for SpO2 > 88%

D. Any FiO2 as long as peak pressures do not exceed 20 cm H2O

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 21% and make changes utilizing preductal oximetry

Question 4 of 5

A term neonate is to be released from hospital at 2 days of age. The nurse performs a physical examination before discharge. Which of the following findings requires further assessment?

A. Many creases across the palm.

B. Absence of creases on the palm.

C. A single crease on the palm.

D. Two large creases across the palm.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A single crease on the palm.

Question 5 of 5

Homer's cleft lip predisposes him to infection primarily as a result of:

A. Accumulation of dried milk in the skin folds of his defect

B. Disruption of normal circulation to the tissue

C. Faulty general nutrition from the defect

D. Mouth breathing & consequent drying of the oral mucosa

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Accumulation of dried milk in the skin folds of his defect

Ready to Guarantee Your Result?

Start Your HESI RN Preparation Journey Today

Access over 300,000 verified practice questions, comprehensive subject diagnostic exams, and timed clinical simulations engineered for success.

Browse Other Nursing Exams