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HESI RN · HESI Obstetrics and Pediatrics · Pediatric GU Disorders Test Bank Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Ultrasound reliably assesses all the following EXCEPT

A. kidney size

B. determines degree of dilation

C. differentiates cortex and medulla

D. renal function

Correct Answer: renal function

Question 2 of 5

Which manifestation suggests that an infant is developing necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)?

A. Faster absorption of orogastric feedings.

B. Bloody diarrhea.

C. Increased bowel sounds.

D. Appearing hungry before feeding.

Correct Answer: Bloody diarrhea.

Question 3 of 5

A child with a Wilms tumor is due for surgery. Which of the following best describes the surgical procedure?

A. Only the affected kidney will be removed.

B. Both kidneys will be removed in case of recurrence.

C. The mass will be removed from the affected kidney.

D. The mass will be removed and a biopsy of the unaffected kidney will be taken.

Correct Answer: Only the affected kidney will be removed.

Question 4 of 5

Vulvar dermatologic condition in children which necessitate evaluation of thyroid function is

A. lichen sclerosus

B. psoriasis

C. vitiligo

D. seborrheic dermatitis

Correct Answer: lichen sclerosus

Question 5 of 5

Seizures associated with acute renal failure may be due to all of the following EXCEPT

A. hyponatremia

B. hypocalcemia

C. hypertensive encephalopathy

D. cerebral hemorrhage

Correct Answer: cerebral hemorrhage

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