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HESI RN · HESI Obstetrics and Pediatrics · NCLEX Pediatric Respiratory Wong Nursing Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Which approximate percent of patients with CF are born with intestinal obstruction caused by inspissated meconium (meconium ileus)?

A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 20%

Question 2 of 5

What should the nurse’s first action be with a child who has a high fever, dysphagia, drooling, tachycardia, and tachypnea?

A. Immediate IV placement
B. Immediate respiratory treatment
C. Thorough physical assessment
D. Lateral neck x-ray of the soft tissue

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Lateral neck x-ray of the soft tissue

Question 3 of 5

Immunizations have had a great impact on the incidence of pneumonia caused by all the following EXCEPT

A. Pertussis
B. Diphtheria
C. Measles
D. Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Question 4 of 5

The LEAST likely cause of hemothorax in children is:

A. costal exostoses
B. rupture of an aneurysm
C. blood dyscrasias
D. intrathoracic neoplasms

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: costal exostoses

Question 5 of 5

How will a child with respiratory distress, stridor, and a diagnosis of RSV be treated?

A. Intravenous antibiotics
B. Intravenous steroids
C. Nebulized racemic epinephrine
D. Alternating doses of Tylenol and Motrin

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Nebulized racemic epinephrine

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