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HESI RN · HESI Maternity · Infertility Questions and Answer

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A 36-year-old female patient presents to the reproductive medicine clinic for a follow-up appointment. Initial laboratory results are available and indicate diminished ovarian reserve, and her partner's semen analysis is within normal parameters. Which infertility options may be appropriate for this client?

A. Donor oocytes

B. Ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate

C. Follitropin injections to stimulate ovarian follicles

D. In-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Donor oocytes

Question 2 of 5

Which lifestyle change should the nurse suggest to improve fertility for both partners?

A. Increase protein intake significantly.

B. Exercise rigorously every day.

C. Maintain a balanced diet and healthy weight.

D. Reduce water consumption to avoid bloating.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Maintain a balanced diet and healthy weight.

Question 3 of 5

A patient asks about the purpose of progesterone injections after embryo transfer. What should the nurse explain?

A. They increase the number of eggs released in future cycles.

B. They support the uterine lining for implantation and pregnancy maintenance.

C. They prevent ovarian cyst formation during fertility treatment.

D. They reduce pregnancy symptoms such as nausea.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: They support the uterine lining for implantation and pregnancy maintenance.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is explaining the importance of lifestyle changes for women trying to conceive. What should the nurse emphasize?

A. Focus solely on diet; exercise is not relevant to fertility.

B. Both a balanced diet and regular moderate exercise support reproductive health.

C. Weight gain is beneficial regardless of current BMI.

D. Avoid stress management as it has no effect on fertility.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Both a balanced diet and regular moderate exercise support reproductive health.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is explaining genetic testing options before conception. What should be included?

A. Genetic testing guarantees a successful pregnancy.

B. It identifies potential genetic conditions that could affect the baby.

C. It eliminates the need for other prenatal tests.

D. Genetic testing is only available during pregnancy.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: It identifies potential genetic conditions that could affect the baby.

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