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HESI RN · HESI Fundamentals of Nursing · HESI Quizlet Fundamentals

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The client with cholecystitis is being instructed on dietary choices. Which meal best meets the dietary needs of this client?

A. Steak, baked beans, and a salad

B. Broiled fish, green beans, and an apple

C. Pork chops, macaroni and cheese, and grapes

D. Avocado salad, milk, and angel food cake

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Broiled fish, green beans, and an apple

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) is admitted with chest pain. Which laboratory test should the nurse expect to be ordered to determine if the client is experiencing another MI?

A. Troponin

B. Myoglobin

C. CK-MB

D. C-reactive protein

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Troponin

Question 3 of 5

A client is diagnosed with primary hypertension. Which assessment finding is most commonly associated with this diagnosis?

A. Headache

B. Dizziness

C. Fatigue

D. Edema

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Headache

Question 4 of 5

The healthcare provider is aware that malnutrition is a common problem among clients served by a community health clinic for the homeless. Which laboratory value is the most reliable indicator of chronic protein malnutrition?

A. Low serum albumin level

B. Low serum transferrin level

C. High hemoglobin level

D. High cholesterol level

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Low serum albumin level

Question 5 of 5

Which intervention is most important to include in the plan of care for a client at high risk for the development of postoperative thrombus formation?

A. Instruct the client in the use of the incentive spirometer.

B. Elevate the head of the bed during all meals.

C. Use aseptic technique when changing the dressing.

D. Encourage frequent ambulation in the hallway.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Encourage frequent ambulation in the hallway.

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