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HESI RN · HESI Fundamentals of Nursing · Essentials Of Nursing Client Safety

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

LASA stands for

A. Look Alike Sing Alike

B. Look Alike Sounds Alike

C. Look Alike Sound Alike

D. Look Alike Smell Alike

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Look Alike Sound Alike

Question 2 of 5

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is prescribed clozapine (Clozaril). Which client symptoms related to the side effects of this medication should prompt a nurse to intervene immediately?

A. Sore throat

B. fever

C. and malaise

D. Akathisia and hypersalivation

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Sore throat

Question 3 of 5

Horseplay and practical jokes

A. Are permitted if no one is insulted.

B. May be done during breaks or study time.

C. Cause accidents and have no place in the classroom or clinical setting.

D. Usually do not result in accidents.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Cause accidents and have no place in the classroom or clinical setting.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse researcher distributed an explanatory brochure to participants in the study for full disclosure. Which of the following principles is the researcher protecting?

A. Informed consent

B. Freedom from harm

C. Privacy

D. Justice

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Informed consent

Question 5 of 5

You are precepting a nursing student who is assisting you care for a patient on mechanical ventilation with PEEP for treatment of ARDS. The student asks you why the PEEP setting is at 10 mmHg. Your response is:

A. This pressure setting assists the patient with breathing in and out and helps improve air flow.'

B. This pressure setting will help prevent a decrease in cardiac output and hyperinflation of the lungs.'

C. This pressure setting helps prevent fluid from filling the alveoli sacs.'

D. This pressure setting helps open the alveoli sacs that are collapsed during exhalation.'

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: This pressure setting helps open the alveoli sacs that are collapsed during exhalation.'

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