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HESI RN · HESI Community Health Nursing · Community Health HESI 2023

Full Question & Rationale Repository

Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of hypertension is prescribed enalapril (Vasotec). Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A. I will monitor my blood pressure regularly.

B. I will report any signs of infection to my healthcare provider.

C. I will avoid using salt substitutes.

D. I will increase my intake of potassium-rich foods.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I will increase my intake of potassium-rich foods.

Question 2 of 5

The healthcare professional is preparing to administer a blood transfusion to a client with anemia. Which action is most important to prevent a transfusion reaction?

A. Check the client's vital signs before starting the transfusion.

B. Use a blood filter when administering the transfusion.

C. Verify the blood type and Rh factor with another healthcare professional.

D. Administer antihistamines before starting the transfusion.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Verify the blood type and Rh factor with another healthcare professional.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a history of epilepsy is admitted with status epilepticus. Which medication should the nurse prepare to administer?

A. Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

B. Lorazepam (Ativan)

C. Phenytoin (Dilantin)

D. Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Lorazepam (Ativan)

Question 4 of 5

The school nurse is preparing a presentation on the importance of physical activity for elementary school students. Which benefit should the nurse emphasize?

A. Improved academic performance

B. Increased social interactions

C. Enhanced physical strength

D. Better sleep patterns

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Improved academic performance

Question 5 of 5

A community health nurse is developing a program to address the opioid crisis in the community. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?

A. Providing education on the dangers of opioid use

B. Distributing naloxone kits to first responders

C. Offering support groups for individuals struggling with addiction

D. Partnering with local pharmacies to monitor prescriptions

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Distributing naloxone kits to first responders

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