HESI LPN · HESI LPN Pharmacology · HESI NCLEX questions on chemotherapy drugs
Full Question & Rationale Repository
Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.
If a drug is active against the preerythrocytic stage of the malarial parasite it will be useful as a
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Causal prophylactic
The drug of choice for Kala Azar is
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Sodium stibogluconate
A 24-year-old primigravid woman’s water breaks at 39 weeks gestation. Twenty-four hours later, she is having regular contractions 3 min apart. Her labor lasts 8 h. At the hospital, she gives birth to a baby boy, who initially appeared healthy. Within the next 12 h, the baby boy begins to have temperature fluctuations, difficulty breathing, and reduced movements. You suspect neonatal sepsis, so IV ampicillin is started. Which additional antibiotic could be given simultaneously to have a synergistic effect in controlling this infection?
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Gentamicin
A 73-year-old man with overwhelming sepsis requiring intravenous fluid support, pressors, and antibiotics is now beginning to improve clinically. The rationale against the use of a bacteriostatic antibiotic in this patient includes which of the following?
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Removal of viable organisms
The following is true of quinine
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: It is not to be used for prophylaxis of malaria
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