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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Pharmacology · HESI First Aid Cardiovascular Drugs Quizlet

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A patient has Stage III essential hypertension. After evaluating the responses to several other antihypertensive drugs, alone and in combination, the physician places the patient on oral hydralazine. Which of the following adjunct(s) is/are likely to be needed to manage the expected and unwanted cardiovascular side effects of the hydralazine?

A. Captopril plus nifedipine

B. Digoxin plus spironolactone

C. Digoxin plus vitamin K

D. Hydrochlorothiazide and a beta blocker

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Hydrochlorothiazide and a beta blocker

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following cholinesterase inhibitors is irreversible?

A. Physostigmine

B. Edrophonium

C. Neostigmine

D. Isoflurophate

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Isoflurophate

Question 3 of 5

This drug is a Class IC antiarrhythmic drug:

A. Flecainide

B. Sotalol

C. Lidocaine

D. Verapamil

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Flecainide

Question 4 of 5

Lamotrigine can be used in the treatment of:

A. Partial seizures

B. Absence

C. Myoclonic seizures

D. All of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: All of the above

Question 5 of 5

The client has the following vital signs: RR 16. BP 120/60. T 98.1 O2 sat 99 percent. Which number represents the client's systolic blood pressure?

A. 16

B. 120

C. 60

D. 99

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 120

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