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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Pediatrics · LPN Pediatric Respiratory Distress Nursing Interventions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is receiving treatment for a respiratory infection. The nurse should instruct the parents to monitor the child for which of the following signs of dehydration?

A. Increase in urination
B. Dry mouth and decreased tear production
C. Warm skin with no perspiration
D. Increased appetite and irritability

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Dry mouth and decreased tear production

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child with a history of recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to help prevent further UTIs?

A. Encourage the child to hold urine until the bladder feels full
B. Instruct the child to wipe from back to front after using the toilet
C. Encourage fluid intake and regular urination
D. Instruct the child to avoid cranberry juice

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Encourage fluid intake and regular urination

Question 3 of 5

Which maternal event is abnormal in the early postpartum period?

A. Diuresis and diaphoresis
B. Flatulence and constipation
C. Extreme hunger and thirst
D. Lochial color changes from rubra to alba

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Lochial color changes from rubra to alba

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is a key indicator for initiating positive pressure ventilation (PPV) in a neonate after birth?

A. A heart rate of less than 100 beats per minute
B. No spontaneous breathing
C. Color pale or cyanotic
D. All of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: All of the above

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following toys should the nurse recommend for a 5-month-old?

A. A big red balloon
B. A teddy bear with button eyes
C. A push-pull wooden truck
D. A colorful busy box

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A colorful busy box

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