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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Pediatrics · LPN Nursing Interventions for Pediatric Respiratory Distress

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

What should the parent understand about a double lung transplant for a child with cystic fibrosis (CF)?

A. The transplant will cure CF and allow a long, healthy life.
B. The transplant will not cure CF but will allow the child to live longer.
C. The transplant will reverse the multisystem damage caused by CF.
D. The transplant is the child’s only chance to survive long enough to graduate college.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The transplant will not cure CF but will allow the child to live longer.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following abilities would a nurse expect a 4-month-old infant to perform?

A. Sitting up without support.
B. Responding to pleasure with smiles.
C. Grasping a rattle when it is offered.
D. Turning from either side to the back.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Grasping a rattle when it is offered.

Question 3 of 5

The mother tells the nurse that the child is continually telling jokes and riddles to the point of driving the other family members crazy. The nurse should explain that this behavior is a sign of...

A. Inadequate parental attention.
B. Mastery of language ambiguities.
C. Inappropriate peer influence.
D. Excessive television watching.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Mastery of language ambiguities.

Question 4 of 5

The patient should be taught that when her infant falls asleep after feeding for only a few minutes, she should do which of the following?

A. Unwrap and gently arouse the infant.
B. Wait an hour and attempt to feed again.
C. Try offering a bottle at the next feeding.
D. Put the infant in the crib and try again later.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Unwrap and gently arouse the infant.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child with a suspected case of rotavirus. Which of the following interventions should be a priority?

A. Administering an oral rehydration solution
B. Providing intravenous fluids
C. Administering antiemetic medications
D. Providing a high-fiber diet

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administering an oral rehydration solution

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