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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Pediatrics · HESI Pediatrics Quizlet

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

During a primary survey of a child with partial thickness burns over the upper body areas, what action should the nurse take first?

A. Inspect the child's skin color.

B. Assess for a patent airway.

C. Observe for symmetric breathing.

D. Palpate the child's pulse.

Correct Answer: Assess for a patent airway.

Question 2 of 5

A child is being assessed for suspected intussusception. What clinical manifestation is the nurse likely to observe?

A. Projectile vomiting

B. Currant jelly stools

C. Abdominal distension

D. Constipation

Correct Answer: Abdominal distension

Question 3 of 5

A 2-year-old child with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder is being discharged. What should the nurse include in the discharge teaching?

A. Maintain a structured routine

B. Encourage social interaction

C. Use positive reinforcement

D. Use a communication board

Correct Answer: Maintain a structured routine

Question 4 of 5

What should be included in the preoperative teaching for a 4-year-old child scheduled for a tonsillectomy?

A. Explaining the procedure in detail

B. Encouraging deep breathing exercises

C. Discussing the importance of hydration

D. Using play therapy to prepare the child

Correct Answer: Encouraging deep breathing exercises

Question 5 of 5

What is important to include in discharge instructions for a child who has had a tonsillectomy?

A. Encourage the child to gargle with salt water

B. Encourage fluid intake

C. Provide the child with hard candy

D. Apply heat to the neck

Correct Answer: Encourage fluid intake

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