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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Mental Health Nursing · HESI Mental Health Practice Exam

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Which interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care for a severely depressed client with neurovegetative symptoms? (select one that does not apply.)

A. Permit rest periods as needed.

B. Speaking slowly and simply.

C. Place the client on suicide precautions.

D. Allow the client extra time to complete tasks.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Place the client on suicide precautions.

Question 2 of 5

An 86-year-old female client with Alzheimer's disease is wandering the busy halls of the extended care facility and asks the nurse, 'Where should I stand for the parade?' Which response is best for the nurse to provide?

A. "You can stand wherever you'd like as long as you stay safe from those in the parade."

B. "You seem confused because of all the activity in the hall. There is no parade."

C. "Let's go back to the activity room and see what is going on in there."

D. "Remember, this is a nursing home, and I am here to help you."

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: "Let's go back to the activity room and see what is going on in there."

Question 3 of 5

A young adult female client is admitted to a psychiatric facility with a medical diagnosis of bulimia nervosa. Which nursing intervention has the highest priority?

A. Schedule the client for group therapy with other clients with bulimia nervosa.

B. Assign the client's care to a nurse with relevant experience in eating disorders.

C. Monitor the client carefully for binging and purging activities.

D. Assess and report the client's electrolyte status to the healthcare provider.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Assess and report the client's electrolyte status to the healthcare provider.

Question 4 of 5

A client who is diagnosed with schizophrenia is admitted to the hospital. The nurse assesses the client's mental status. Which assessment finding is most characteristic of a client with schizophrenia?

A. Mood swings.

B. Extreme sadness.

C. Manipulative behavior.

D. Flat affect.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Flat affect.

Question 5 of 5

A client with schizophrenia who has been stabilized on medication is being discharged from the hospital. What discharge teaching is most important for the LPN/LVN to reinforce?

A. The importance of adhering to the prescribed medication regimen.

B. How to recognize early signs of relapse.

C. The need to continue follow-up appointments with the healthcare provider.

D. The importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including proper diet and exercise.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The importance of adhering to the prescribed medication regimen.

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