Complete Question Bank

HESI LPN · HESI LPN Mental Health Nursing · HESI Core Concepts of Family Centered Care

Full Question & Rationale Repository

Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A patient with AIDS is prescribed the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor lamivudine (Epivir). What information should the nurse ensure that the patient receives about this medication? (Select all that apply.)

A. Report any onset of bleeding.
B. Report any yellowing of the skin.
C. Report any change in urine output.
D. Report any symptoms similar to having the flu.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Report any yellowing of the skin.

Question 2 of 5

A patient was admitted 48 hours ago for injuries sustained while intoxicated. The patient is shaky, irritable, anxious, and diaphoretic. The pulse rate is 130 beats per minute. The patient shouts, 'Bugs are crawling on my bed. I’ve got to get out of here.' What is the most accurate assessment of the situation? The patient:

A. is attempting to obtain attention by manipulating staff.
B. may have sustained a head injury before admission.
C. has symptoms of alcohol withdrawal delirium.
D. is having a recurrence of an acute psychosis.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: has symptoms of alcohol withdrawal delirium.

Question 3 of 5

Police bring a patient to the emergency department after an automobile accident. The patient is ataxic with slurred speech and mild confusion. The blood alcohol level is 400 mg/dl (0.4 mg %). Considering the relationship between behavior and blood alcohol level, which conclusion can the nurse draw? The patient:

A. rarely drinks alcohol.
B. has a high tolerance to alcohol.
C. has been treated with disulfiram (Antabuse).
D. has recently ingested both alcohol and sedative drugs.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: has a high tolerance to alcohol.

Question 4 of 5

A patient comes to an outpatient appointment obviously intoxicated. The nurse should:

A. explore the patient’s reasons for drinking today.
B. arrange admission to an inpatient psychiatric unit.
C. coordinate emergency admission to a detoxification unit.
D. tell the patient, 'We cannot see you today because you’ve been drinking.'

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: tell the patient, 'We cannot see you today because you’ve been drinking.'

Question 5 of 5

A nurse worked at a hospital for several months, resigned, and then took a position at another hospital. In the new position, the nurse often volunteers to be the medication nurse. After several serious medication errors, an investigation reveals that the nurse was diverting patient narcotics for self-use. What early indicator of the nurse’s drug use was evident?

A. Accepting responsibility for medication errors.
B. Seeking to be assigned as the medication nurse.
C. Frequent complaints of physical pain.
D. High sociability with peers.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Seeking to be assigned as the medication nurse.

Ready to Guarantee Your Result?

Start Your HESI LPN Preparation Journey Today

Access over 300,000 verified practice questions, comprehensive subject diagnostic exams, and timed clinical simulations engineered for success.

Browse Other Nursing Exams