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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Medical Surgical Nursing · HESI Endocrine System Multiple Choice Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The hypothalamic-hypophyseal tract ________.

A. connects the hypophysis to the pituitary gland
B. is partly contained within the infundibulum
C. conducts aldosterone to the hypophysis
D. is the site of prolactin synthesis

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: is partly contained within the infundibulum

Question 2 of 5

Which sequence is part of the life cycle of a very large mass star?

A. red giant → planetary nebula + neutron star
B. red giant → planetary nebula + black hole
C. red supergiant → supernova → neutron star
D. red supergiant → supernova → black hole

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: red supergiant → supernova → black hole

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following hormones contributes to the regulation of the body’s fluid and electrolyte balance?

A. adrenocorticotropic hormone
B. antidiuretic hormone
C. luteinizing hormone
D. all of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: antidiuretic hormone

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following produce antagonistic results?

A. calcitonin and parathyroid hormone
B. FSH and LH
C. ADH and vasopressin
D. oxytocin and prolactin

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: calcitonin and parathyroid hormone

Question 5 of 5

Which hormone is most important in insulin secretion?

A. gastrin
B. CCK
C. GIP
D. secretin

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: GIP

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