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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Maternal Newborn · LPN Maternal Diseases

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

For HIV treatment, the pregnant woman should be expected to receive:

A. Antibiotics

B. Protease analogues

C. Zidovudine

D. Acyclovir

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Zidovudine

Question 2 of 5

A 24-week-gravid client is being seen in the prenatal clinic. She states, 'I have had a terrible headache for the past 2 days.' Which of the following is the most appropriate action for the nurse to perform next?

A. Inquire whether or not the client has allergies.'

B. Take the woman's blood pressure.'

C. Assess the woman's fundal height.'

D. Ask the woman about stressors at work.'

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Take the woman's blood pressure.'

Question 3 of 5

A newborn was just admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with a meningomyelocele. What is the priority preoperative nursing care of this newborn?

A. Keep the sac dry

B. Diaper snugly

C. Position prone in an incubator

D. Move from side to side every hour

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Position prone in an incubator

Question 4 of 5

The parents of a child diagnosed with cystic fibrosis ask the nurse what caused this disorder. What is the most appropriate response?

A. Cystic fibrosis is a chromosomal defect.

B. Cystic fibrosis is a metabolic defect.

C. Cystic fibrosis is a malformation present at birth.

D. Cystic fibrosis is a blood disorder.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Cystic fibrosis is a metabolic defect.

Question 5 of 5

Intrapartum nursing care for a woman who has sickle cell disease focuses on:

A. Maintaining oxygenation and preventing dehydration

B. Controlling pain and avoiding unnecessary movement

C. Preventing excess exertion and limiting visitors

D. Increasing calorie intake and avoiding internal monitoring

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Maintaining oxygenation and preventing dehydration

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