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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Maternal Newborn · HESI Multiple Choice Questions on Infertility

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A couple undergoing IVF asks about the risks associated with the procedure. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

A. There are no risks associated with IVF as it is a routine procedure.

B. Multiple pregnancies and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome are possible risks.

C. IVF guarantees pregnancy within one cycle.

D. IVF has no impact on the health of future pregnancies.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Multiple pregnancies and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome are possible risks.

Question 2 of 5

What is the role of pelvic ultrasound in infertility evaluation?

A. To evaluate ovarian reserve directly.

B. To visualize uterine and ovarian structures.

C. To measure hormone levels in the bloodstream.

D. To identify genetic abnormalities in embryos.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: To visualize uterine and ovarian structures.

Question 3 of 5

Lori, who is 32 years old, is taking clomiphene citrate to induce ovulation and presents to the office for a vaginal ultrasound. As the nurse is walking Lori to ultrasound, Lori mentions that over the past 12 hours she has experienced abdominal bloating, nausea, and weight gain of 5 pounds. The nurse recognizes these signs and symptoms to be associated with what condition?

A. Ovulation

B. Premenstrual syndrome

C. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

D. Failed ovulation induction

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following medical conditions could possibly affect a woman's fertility status?

A. Past medical history of asthma during childhood that is presently under control with the use of an inhaler.

B. Recently diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

C. Past surgical history of removal of external polyps on labial tissue.

D. History of frequent sinus headaches that is seasonal in nature treated with over-the-counter medication.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Recently diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Question 5 of 5

A couple undergoing IVF asks about the risk of multiple pregnancies. What should the nurse discuss?

A. Transferring multiple embryos increases the risk of multiples, which can lead to complications.

B. Single embryo transfers always result in twins or higher multiples.

C. Multiple pregnancies have no impact on maternal or fetal health.

D. The number of embryos transferred does not affect pregnancy outcomes.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Transferring multiple embryos increases the risk of multiples, which can lead to complications.

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