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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Fundamentals of Nursing · LPN Client Health and Safety Responsibilities

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A nurse manager makes all of the decisions for staff activities. What type of leadership is demonstrated by this action?

A. democratic

B. self-governance

C. laissez-faire

D. autocratic

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: autocratic

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following represents a patient safety culture?

A. Doctors should never be blamed for violation or harm

B. Doctors not nurses are responsible for their patient's safety

C. Report harm not error, so we can punish the doctors

D. Patient's complaint is used to improve the system

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Patient's complaint is used to improve the system

Question 3 of 5

Which nursing intervention would be most appropriate when caring for an acutely agitated client diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia?

A. Provide neon lights and soft music

B. Maintain continual eye contact throughout the interview

C. Use therapeutic touch to increase trust and rapport

D. Provide personal space to respect the client's boundaries

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Provide personal space to respect the client's boundaries

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has severe head injuries and is declared brain dead. The transplant coordinator has spoken with the client's family about organ donation. The client's spouse states she is confused and does not know what she should do. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

A. A. 'There is such a shortage of organs in this country, so I think you should go ahead and consent to donate your spouse's organs.'

B. B. 'What do you think your spouse would have wanted?'

C. C. 'Most religions support organ donation, so don't let that stand in the way.'

D. D. 'Don't you think you will feel a little better about the situation if you donate your spouse's organs?'

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: B. 'What do you think your spouse would have wanted?'

Question 5 of 5

What is the commonest organism causing catheter associated urinary tract infection?

A. Klebsiella.

B. E.coli.

C. Candida

D. Lactobacilli.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: E.coli.

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