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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Fundamentals of Nursing · HESI Practice Test for Fundamentals

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A nurse manager is developing strategies to care for the increasing number of clients who have obesity. Which of the following actions should the nurse include as a primary health care strategy?

A. Collaborating with providers to perform obesity screenings during routine office visits.

B. Ensuring the availability of specialized beds in rehabilitation centers for clients who have obesity.

C. Providing specialized intraoperative training in surgical treatments for obesity.

D. Educating acute care nurses about postoperative complications related to obesity.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Collaborating with providers to perform obesity screenings during routine office visits.

Question 2 of 5

A healthcare professional is assessing an adult client who has been immobile for the past 3 weeks. The healthcare professional should identify that which of the following findings requires further intervention?

A. Erythema on pressure points

B. Lower-extremity pulse strength of 2+

C. Fluid intake of 3,000 mL per day

D. A bowel movement every other day

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Erythema on pressure points

Question 3 of 5

A client with a history of severe anxiety is scheduled for surgery. Which preoperative medication is the most appropriate for the LPN/LVN to administer to this client?

A. Lorazepam (Ativan)

B. Morphine sulfate

C. Meperidine (Demerol)

D. Promethazine (Phenergan)

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Lorazepam (Ativan)

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing education about cultural and religious traditions and rituals related to death for the assistive personnel on the unit. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A. People who practice Judaism stay with the body of the deceased until burial.

B. People who practice Islam avoid cremation of the body.

C. People who practice Buddhism prefer to have a brief funeral service.

D. People who practice Hinduism prefer to have the body embalmed before cremation.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: People who practice Judaism stay with the body of the deceased until burial.

Question 5 of 5

When should discharge planning be initiated for a client experiencing an exacerbation of heart failure?

A. During the admission process.

B. After the client stabilizes.

C. Only after the client requests it.

D. At the time of discharge.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: During the admission process.

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