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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Community Health Nursing · LPN Cultural Competence and Diversity in Nursing

Full Question & Rationale Repository

Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

What action by a nurse demonstrates cultural humility in client-centered care?

A. Using complex medical terminology to show expertise

B. Assuming that the nurse's cultural practices are universally applicable

C. Adapting care practices to align with the client's cultural preferences

D. Disregarding the client's input and family's opinions in decision making

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Adapting care practices to align with the client's cultural preferences

Question 2 of 5

A client shares with the nurse that her grandparents immigrated to the United States from Germany. Which of the following best describes what she has disclosed?

A. Multiculturalism

B. Ethnicity

C. Race

D. Culture

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Ethnicity

Question 3 of 5

The nurse labels a patient an alcoholic because of his or her ethnicity. Which of the following best describes this action by the nurse?

A. Stereotyping

B. Prejudice

C. Racism

D. Ethnocentrism

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Stereotyping

Question 4 of 5

When teaching a nutrition class to a student group with a large Latino population, the school nurse incorporates foods such as salsa and other healthy dishes familiar to students into the presentation. Which of the following best describes the action taken by the nurse?

A. Primary prevention

B. Secondary prevention

C. Tertiary prevention

D. Both primary and secondary preventions

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Primary prevention

Question 5 of 5

An American nurse refuses to modify care based on a patient's culture, believing Western medicine is superior. What does this demonstrate?

A. Ethnocentrism

B. Prejudice

C. Racism

D. Stereotyping

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Ethnocentrism

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