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HESI LPN · HESI LPN Community Health Nursing · Community Health HESI Test Bank 2023

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

At a routine health assessment, a client tells the nurse that she is planning a pregnancy in the near future. She asks about preconception diet changes. Which of the statements made by the nurse is best?

A. Include fibers in your daily diet.

B. Increase green leafy vegetable intake.

C. Drink a glass of milk with each meal.

D. Eat at least 1 serving of fish weekly.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Increase green leafy vegetable intake.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following measures the proportion of the population that exhibits a particular disease at a particular time and includes both new and old cases?

A. proportionate morbidity rate

B. case fatality rate

C. incidence ratio

D. prevalence ratio

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: prevalence ratio

Question 3 of 5

In a well-child clinic, the nurse examines many children daily. Which of the following toddlers requires further follow-up?

A. A 13-month-old who is unable to walk

B. A 20-month-old who is only using 2 and 3 word sentences

C. A 24-month-old who cries during examination

D. A 30-month-old who is only drinking from a sip cup

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A 30-month-old who is only drinking from a sip cup

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements about TB treatment is INCORRECT?

A. Combination of 3-4 anti-TB drugs is the treatment of choice

B. Single drug therapy is appropriate

C. Treatment renders patients non-infectious and cured

D. Tuberculosis is a curable disease

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Single drug therapy is appropriate

Question 5 of 5

What influences health status?

A. lifestyle choices and community resources

B. availability of health technology like diagnostic machines

C. presence of toxic environmental conditions

D. all of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: all of the above

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