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ATI RN · Obstetrics and Pediatrics · Pediatric Integumentary NCLEX Quizlet

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Dermal melanosis is the most frequently encountered congenital pigmented lesion that gradually disappears during the first few years of life. Of the following, the site that is MOST likely to have persistence of these lesions is

A. lumbosacral area
B. buttocks
C. flank
D. extremities

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: lumbosacral area

Question 2 of 5

Systemic adverse effects of high-potency and superpotent topical steroids occur with long-term use and include

A. telangiectasia
B. acneiform eruptions
C. purpura
D. cataracts

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: cataracts

Question 3 of 5

Match the condition with the appearance under the Wood lamp (ultraviolet light): Hypopigmented lesions

A. Pink-orange
B. Golden
C. No fluorescence but lesions appear lighter than surrounding skin
D. No fluorescence and without distinction from surrounding skin

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: No fluorescence but lesions appear lighter than surrounding skin

Question 4 of 5

Squamous cell carcinomas are the second most common of the skin cancers and are capable of metastasizing if not treated. This cancer affects which cells?

A. basal cells of the stratum basale
B. melanocytes of the stratum basale
C. keratinocytes of the stratum spinosum
D. Langerhans cells of the stratum lucidum

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: keratinocytes of the stratum spinosum

Question 5 of 5

Place the events of wound healing in chronological order: 1) Clot forms. 2) Fibroblasts promote tissue regeneration. 3) Inflammation and wound fills with blood. 4) Migration of fibroblasts and white blood cells to the wound. 5) Scar is formed.

A. 1-3-4-5-2
B. 3-1-4-2-5
C. 3-4-1-2-5
D. 1-5-3-4-2

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 3-1-4-2-5

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