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ATI RN · Obstetrics and Pediatrics · NCLEX Pediatric Respiratory Nursing Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

To prevent infection of the reproductive tract, the nurse should instruct the patient to

A. change the peripad once per shift

B. cleanse the perineum from front to back

C. perform pericare at least twice during the shift

D. increase fluid intake to 2500 to 3000 mL/day

Correct Answer: cleanse the perineum from front to back

Question 2 of 5

Which position is most comfortable for a child with left-sided pneumonia?

A. Trendelenburg

B. Left side-lying

C. Right side-lying

D. Supine

Correct Answer: Left side-lying

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following is a major risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in neonates?

A. Prematurity

B. Intrauterine growth restriction

C. Cesarean delivery

D. Postnatal steroids

Correct Answer: Prematurity

Question 4 of 5

The nurse should expect medical intervention for subinvolution to include

A. oral fluids to 3000 mL/day.

B. intravenous fluid and blood replacement.

C. oxytocin intravenous infusion for 8 hours.

D. oral methylergonovine maleate (Methergine) for 48 hours.

Correct Answer: oral methylergonovine maleate (Methergine) for 48 hours.

Question 5 of 5

What is the most serious consequence of propping an infant's bottle?

A. Colic

B. Aspiration

C. Dental caries

D. Ear infections

Correct Answer: Aspiration

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