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ATI RN · Obstetrics and Pediatrics · Integumentary System of Pediatrics

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Identify the layer of the epidermis that contains constantly dividing cells.

A. stratum corneum
B. stratum lucidum
C. stratum basale
D. stratum hypodermis

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: stratum basale

Question 2 of 5

A client is brought to the emergency room following a burn injury. In assessment the nurse notes that the client's eyebrow and nasal hairs are singed. The nurse would identify this type of burn as:

A. thermal
B. electrical
C. radiation
D. chemical

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: thermal

Question 3 of 5

An adolescent female who is a cheerleader comes to you with a painful bump below her right knee. She denies fever or trauma. Which is the most likely diagnosis?

A. Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease
B. Osteoid osteoma
C. Osgood-Schlatter disease
D. Osteochondritis dissecans

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Osgood-Schlatter disease

Question 4 of 5

Scabies is transmitted only rarely by fomites because the isolated mite dies within

A. 2-3 hours
B. 12-24 hours
C. 2-3 days
D. 5-7 days

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 2-3 days

Question 5 of 5

A community health nurse is providing a teaching session to firefighters in a small community regarding care to a victim at the scene of a burn injury. The community health nurse instructs the firefighters that in the event of a tar burn the immediate action would be to:

A. cool the injury with water
B. remove all clothing immediately
C. remove the tar from the burn injury
D. leave any clothing that is saturated with tar in place

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: cool the injury with water

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