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ATI RN · Obstetrics and Pediatrics · Gastrointestinal Assessment in Pediatrics

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The best diagnostic serum test for the disease in Question 51

A. ANA

B. IgA endomysial antibody

C. IgA antigluten antibody

D. IgA antigliadin antibody

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: IgA endomysial antibody

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a newborn with an anorectal malformation and a colostomy. The nurse knows that more education is needed when the infant's parent states which of the following?

A. I will make sure the stoma is red.

B. There should not be any discharge or irritation around the outside of the stoma.

C. I will keep a bag attached to avoid the contents of the small intestine coming in contact with the baby's skin.

D. As my baby grows, a pattern will develop over time, and there should be predictable bowel movements.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: As my baby grows, a pattern will develop over time, and there should be predictable bowel movements.

Question 3 of 5

The dietary sources of one of the following vitamins are from animal products only

A. thiamine (B1)

B. riboflavin (B2)

C. niacin (B3)

D. B12

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: B12

Question 4 of 5

Regarding bezoars, all the following are true EXCEPT

A. trichobezoars are composed of the patient's own hair

B. phytobezoars are composed of a combination of plant and animal material

C. lactobezoars usually resolve when feedings are withheld for 24-48 hours

D. sunflower seed bezoars are reported to cause small bowel obstruction

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: phytobezoars are composed of a combination of plant and animal material

Question 5 of 5

Which drug is useful for the prophylaxis and treatment of motion sickness?

A. dimenhydrinate

B. ondansetron

C. dexamethasone

D. propranolol

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: dimenhydrinate

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