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ATI RN · Obstetrics and Pediatrics · Endocrine System in Pediatrics

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Weaker associations with gynecomastia are seen in

A. spironolactone
B. alkylating agents
C. ketoconazole
D. opiates

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: opiates

Question 2 of 5

The MOST common cardiac defect in Noonan syndrome is

A. aortic coarctation
B. pulmonary valvular stenosis
C. aortic stenosis
D. mitral valve prolapse

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: pulmonary valvular stenosis

Question 3 of 5

Matching: Match the disease with its enzyme - Sphingomyelinase

A. Hurler
B. Gaucher
C. Tay-Sachs
D. Niemann-Pick A

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Niemann-Pick A

Question 4 of 5

All the following are common features between hereditary fructose intolerance and galactosemia EXCEPT

A. failure to thrive
B. impaired renal function
C. impaired hepatic function
D. impaired intellectual development

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: impaired intellectual development

Question 5 of 5

A 7-month-old boy presented with recurrent attacks of hypoglycemic seizures especially during an acute illness. On examination, there are thin extremities, protuberant abdomen, and hepatomegaly. All the following are biochemical hallmarks of this disease EXCEPT

A. lactic acidosis
B. hypoglycemia
C. hyperuricemia
D. markedly elevated transaminase levels

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: markedly elevated transaminase levels

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