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ATI RN · Health Assessment · health assessment test bank

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

What is the most effective action for a client with suspected sepsis?

A. Administer antibiotics

B. Administer fluids

C. Administer fluids

D. Administer oxygen

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administer antibiotics

Question 2 of 5

Which intervention should be performed when assessing a client with an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) for hemodialysis?

A. Check the patency of the fistula

B. Monitor for bleeding

C. Administer IV fluids

D. Apply an airtight dressing

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administer IV fluids

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a patient who is post-operative following a lung resection. The nurse should monitor for which of the following signs of complications?

A. Increased respiratory rate and dyspnea.

B. Constipation and abdominal distension.

C. Nausea and vomiting.

D. Muscle weakness and fatigue.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Increased respiratory rate and dyspnea.

Question 4 of 5

What is the most appropriate nursing action for a client with suspected peritonitis?

A. Administer antibiotics

B. Administer analgesics

C. Apply an ice pack

D. Perform a laparotomy

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administer antibiotics

Question 5 of 5

What should be the nurse's first action for a client who has sustained a spinal cord injury?

A. Immobilize the spine

B. Assess the client's airway

C. Place the client in a supine position

D. Encourage deep breathing

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Place the client in a supine position

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