Complete Question Bank

ATI RN · Concepts in Nursing · Fundamental Concepts and Skills for Nursing Test Bank

Full Question & Rationale Repository

Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The nurse suspects that an older female patient has a health problem affecting the renal system. Which statement did the patient make that caused the nurse to come to this conclusion?

A. "I leak urine all the time."
B. "I sometimes have to get up at night to urinate."
C. "When I have to urinate, I feel the urge to go."
D. "My doctor told me I have a slight amount of protein in my urine."

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: "My doctor told me I have a slight amount of protein in my urine."

Question 2 of 5

A patient is being treated for a condition where the pituitary gland is producing an increased amount of antidiuretic hormone (ADH). What finding would the nurse most likely assess in this patient?

A. Increased output of urine
B. Decreased output of urine
C. Decreased production of testosterone
D. Increased facial hair growth in women

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Decreased output of urine

Question 3 of 5

The nurse caring is caring for a client who is recovering from a hysterectomy. Which clinical manifestation supports that the client is experiencing a pulmonary embolism (PE)?

A. Nausea
B. Decreased urine output
C. Dyspnea and chest pain
D. Activity intolerance

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Dyspnea and chest pain

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is instructing an older adult client about atorvastatin (Lipitor) to treat elevated cholesterol. Which side effects should the nurse advise the client to report to the healthcare provider?

A. Headaches and nausea
B. Muscle pain and weakness
C. Bruising and excessive bleeding
D. Shortness of breath and coughing

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Muscle pain and weakness

Question 5 of 5

What characteristic of veins increases the risk for the development of a thrombus?

A. Low blood flow
B. High pressure
C. Retrograde blood flow
D. Presence of plaque

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Low blood flow

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