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ATI RN · ATI RN Nursing Care of Children · RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 With NGN

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

What does the Hib conjugate vaccine protect against?

A. Bacterial meningitis

B. Epiglottitis

C. Bacterial pneumonia

D. All Correct

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: All Correct

Question 2 of 5

What diagnostic test allows visualization of renal parenchyma and renal pelvis without exposure to external-beam radiation or radioactive isotopes?

A. Renal ultrasonography

B. Computed tomography

C. Intravenous pyelography

D. Voiding cystourethrography

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Renal ultrasonography

Question 3 of 5

A child with acute glomerulonephritis is in the playroom and experiences blurred vision and a headache. What action should the nurse take?

A. Check the urine to see if hematuria has increased.

B. Obtain the child's blood pressure and notify the healthcare provider.

C. Obtain serum electrolytes and send urinalysis to the laboratory.

D. Reassure the child and encourage bed rest until the headache improves.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Obtain the child's blood pressure and notify the healthcare provider.

Question 4 of 5

When teaching a discipline class for parents of pre-schoolers, the nurse will be guided by which principle?

A. Using the strictest form of punishment at the time of infraction is most effective

B. Punishment increases unwanted behavior

C. Discipline is to teach and gradually shift control from parents to child, promoting self-discipline

D. Discipline and punishment are the same

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Discipline is to teach and gradually shift control from parents to child, promoting self-discipline

Question 5 of 5

The parent of a child hospitalized with acute glomerulonephritis asks the nurse why blood pressure readings are being taken so often. What knowledge should influence the nurse's reply?

A. The antibiotic therapy contributes to labile blood pressure values.

B. Hypotension leading to sudden shock can develop at any time.

C. Acute hypertension is a concern that requires monitoring.

D. Blood pressure fluctuations indicate that the condition has become chronic.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Acute hypertension is a concern that requires monitoring.

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