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ATI RN · ATI RN Capstone · RN ATI Capstone Proctored Comprehensive Assessment 2019 B

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A client with a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus is being taught about self-administration of insulin by a nurse. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Store the current bottle of insulin at room temperature
B. Massage the injection site after removing the needle
C. Pull back on the plunger after injecting the insulin
D. Use each syringe up to six times

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Store the current bottle of insulin at room temperature

Question 2 of 5

What are the key nursing interventions for a patient experiencing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)?

A. Positioning the patient in a prone position
B. Monitoring vital signs and lung sounds
C. Preparing for mechanical ventilation
D. Administering supplemental oxygen

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Positioning the patient in a prone position

Question 3 of 5

Which personality disorder is characterized by disregard for others and manipulative behaviors?

A. Borderline Personality Disorder
B. Antisocial Personality Disorder
C. Histrionic Personality Disorder
D. Narcissistic Personality Disorder

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Antisocial Personality Disorder

Question 4 of 5

A client who reports insomnia is being taught by a nurse about promoting rest and sleep. Which statement should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the instructions?

A. I will walk briskly for 30 minutes before bedtime
B. I will have a cup of hot cocoa immediately before bedtime
C. I will no longer have a glass of wine before bedtime
D. I will do my muscle relaxation techniques each afternoon

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I will no longer have a glass of wine before bedtime

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for an older adult client. The nurse informs the client that straining while defecating can cause which of the following?

A. Diarrhea
B. Gastric ulcer
C. Dilated pupils
D. Dysrhythmias

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Dysrhythmias

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