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ATI RN · ATI Nutrition · ATI Nutrition 2024 NGN Exam

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic kidney disease about dietary needs. Which of the following foods should the nurse identify as being the lowest in phosphorus?

A. Medium apple
B. Bran cereal
C. Scrambled eggs
D. Ground turkey

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Medium apple

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a parent about appropriate snack choices for her 9-month-old infant. Which of the following food choices should the nurse recommend?

A. Skim milk
B. Unsalted popcorn
C. Graham crackers
D. Raw carrots

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Graham crackers

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching about diet modification to a client who is breastfeeding. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A. I should drink an 8 ounce glass of water each time my baby nurses.
B. I should take a 1500 milligram iron supplement daily.
C. I can eat a 2500 calorie daily diet lose 1 lb per week.
D. I can eat ounces of swordfish daily.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I should drink an 8 ounce glass of water each time my baby nurses.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a client who practices Islam and is currently observing dietary restrictions for the month of Ramadan. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A. Remove beef products from the dietary plan
B. Facilitate fasting during daylight hours
C. Serve meat and dairy items separately
D. Provide a strictly vegetarian diet on Fridays

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Facilitate fasting during daylight hours

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is teaching about implementing a heart-healthy diet to a client who has coronary artery disease. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend to the client?

A. Baked ham
B. Processed cheese
C. Broiled salmon
D. Canned potato soup

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Broiled salmon

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