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ATI RN · ATI Mental Health · Classes of Psychotropic Medications

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

An imaginary line connecting the highest point on each iliac crest would cross the __________ vertebra.

A. First sacral
B. Fourth lumbar
C. Seventh cervical
D. Twelfth thoracic

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Fourth lumbar

Question 2 of 5

Which area of the brain is regulates long term memory?

A. Hippocampus
B. Parietal lobe
C. Temporal lobe
D. Occipital lobe

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Hippocampus

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing the vital signs of a 78-year-old patient. His temperature is 36.5°C (97.7°F), pulse is 90 beats per minute, respiratory rate is 18 breaths per minute, and blood pressure is 138/80 mm Hg. The nurse notices that the patient is slightly confused and asks the nurse if she can help him with anything. The nurse should:

A. Recheck the vital signs.
B. Obtain a complete neurologic examination.
C. Administer a sedative to relieve confusion.
D. Monitor for any changes in the patient's condition and assess for dehydration or infection.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Monitor for any changes in the patient's condition and assess for dehydration or infection.

Question 4 of 5

During a neonatal examination, the nurse notices that the newborn infant has six toes. This finding is documented as:

A. Unidactyly.
B. Syndactyly.
C. Polydactyly.
D. Multidactyly.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Polydactyly.

Question 5 of 5

A patient states, 'I can hear a crunching or grating sound when I kneel.' She also states that 'it is very difficult to get out of bed in the morning because of stiffness and pain in my joints.' The nurse should assess for signs of what problem?

A. Crepitation
B. Bone spur
C. Loose tendon
D. Fluid in the knee joint

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Crepitation

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