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ATI RN · ATI Mental Health · Behavioral Theory of Mental Health

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A male client has a reduced serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level and an elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) level. Which of the following dietary modifications is not appropriate for this client?

A. Fiber intake of 25 to 30 g daily

B. Less than 30% of calories form fat

C. Cholesterol intake of less than 300 mg daily

D. Less than 10% of calories from saturated fat

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Less than 30% of calories form fat

Question 2 of 5

Which communication strategy would be most effective for a nurse to use during an assessment interview with an adult Native American patient?

A. Open and friendly; ask direct questions; touch the patient's arm or hand occasionally for reassurance.

B. Frequent nonverbal behaviors, such as gestures and smiles; make an unemotional face to express negatives.

C. Soft voice; break eye contact occasionally; general leads and reflective techniques.

D. Stern voice; unbroken eye contact; minimal gestures; direct questions.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Soft voice; break eye contact occasionally; general leads and reflective techniques.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following treatment is a suitable surgical intervention for a client with unstable angina?

A. Cardiac catheterization

B. Echocardiogram

C. Nitroglycerin

D. Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)

Question 4 of 5

Before Jacob undergoes arthroscopy, the nurse reviews the assessment findings for contraindications for this procedure. Which finding is a contraindication?

A. Joint pain

B. Joint deformity

C. Joint flexion of less than 50%

D. Joint stiffness

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Joint flexion of less than 50%

Question 5 of 5

Norma, with recent colostomy expresses concern about the inability to control the passage of gas. Nurse Oliver should suggest that the client plan to:

A. Eliminate foods high in cellulose.

B. Decrease fluid intake at meal times.

C. Avoid foods that in the past caused flatus.

D. Adhere to a bland diet prior to social events.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Avoid foods that in the past caused flatus.

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