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ATI RN · ATI Mental Health · ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2019

Full Question & Rationale Repository

Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A client with bipolar disorder is experiencing a depressive episode. Which intervention should the nurse implement to support the client's recovery?

A. Encourage the client to engage in physical activity.
B. Encourage the client to maintain a regular sleep schedule.
C. Encourage the client to set realistic goals for daily activities.
D. Encourage the client to express feelings of sadness.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Encourage the client to set realistic goals for daily activities.

Question 2 of 5

A client experiencing a manic episode is talking rapidly and jumping from one topic to another. Which term describes this symptom?

A. Circumstantiality
B. Flight of ideas
C. Tangentiality
D. Perseveration

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Flight of ideas

Question 3 of 5

Which client action is an example of the defense mechanism of reaction formation?

A. A woman who feels unattractive constantly praises the looks of others.
B. A man who feels insecure about his masculinity exaggerates his strength.
C. A person who feels guilty about cheating accuses others of being unfaithful.
D. A child who feels neglected tries to win approval from teachers.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A woman who feels unattractive constantly praises the looks of others.

Question 4 of 5

A client with schizophrenia is experiencing delusions. Which intervention should the nurse implement to address this symptom?

A. Encourage the client to ignore the delusions.
B. Provide reality-based feedback to the client.
C. Distract the client from the delusions.
D. Encourage the client to discuss the delusions.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Provide reality-based feedback to the client.

Question 5 of 5

A client with depression is experiencing anhedonia. Which statement by the client reflects this symptom?

A. I feel so anxious all the time.
B. I don't enjoy the things I used to love.
C. I can't concentrate on anything.
D. I have trouble sleeping through the night.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I don't enjoy the things I used to love.

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