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ATI RN · ATI Mental Health · ATI Mental Health Chapters 2 and 3

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing an 8-year-old girl with a mood disorder. Which of the following would the nurse most likely expect to assess?

A. Statement from the child that she feels sad
B. Behavioral problems
C. Recurrent obsessions
D. Ritualistic behavior

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Behavioral problems

Question 2 of 5

A nurse identifies a nursing diagnosis of chronic low self-esteem. Which statement by a patient would support this nursing diagnosis?

A. I feel so ugly.'
B. No one wants to date me.'
C. I'm so fat, like a cow.'
D. I never do anything right.'

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I never do anything right.'

Question 3 of 5

A client on a psychiatric unit who practices Orthodox Judaism declines to eat any of his ham, rice, and vegetable entrée. Which information about Jewish culture would the nurse attribute to this behavior?

A. The client is allergic to the rice.
B. The client is a vegetarian.
C. The client is following kosher dietary laws.
D. The client is following the dietary laws of Islam.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The client is following kosher dietary laws.

Question 4 of 5

During an interview, a patient states, 'I feel so guilty, and I'm so ashamed of what I did.' The nurse interprets this as which of the following?

A. Negative emotion
B. Positive emotion
C. Borderline emotion
D. Nonemotion

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Negative emotion

Question 5 of 5

A patient says, "I always feel good when I wear a size 2 petite." Which type of cognitive distortion is evident?

A. Disqualifying the positive
B. Overgeneralization
C. Catastrophizing
D. Personalization

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Overgeneralization

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