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ATI RN · ATI Mental Health · Age Specific Care Quiz

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The medical records of a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia state that the patient has cognitive dysfunction. From this statement, the nurse can expect to see evidence of:

A. anxiety, fear, and agitation.
B. aggression, anger, hostility, or violence.
C. blunted or flat affect or inappropriate affective responses.
D. impaired memory and attention as well as formal thought disorder.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: impaired memory and attention as well as formal thought disorder.

Question 2 of 5

An individual is brought by ambulance to the emergency room. The patient's roommate reports that the patient was weak and confused on awakening and began "rambling and talking crazy" about 3 hours ago. A nurse notes that the patient's skin is flushed and dry. When transferred to a bed, the patient strikes out at the staff and shouts, "You're not going to kill me!" The most likely analysis of this behavior is:

A. disturbed self-esteem related to catastrophic reaction.
B. disturbed sensory perception related to altered brain function.
C. other-directed violence related to fear associated with hospitalization.
D. impaired environmental interpretational syndrome related to metabolic disturbance.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: disturbed sensory perception related to altered brain function.

Question 3 of 5

Which finding is most indicative of refeeding syndrome in a patient with anorexia nervosa?

A. Increased energy and mental clarity after eating.
B. Electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypophosphatemia.
C. A sudden increase in appetite and food cravings.
D. Rapid weight gain and hypertension.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypophosphatemia.

Question 4 of 5

A victim of physical abuse by her domestic partner is being treated for a broken humerus. Which indicator for the outcome of Abuse protection is most important to achieve before the patient leaves the emergency department?

A. The patient has completed and reviewed a workable safety plan.
B. She agrees to seek a restraining order limiting contact by the perpetrator.
C. The patient demonstrates insight into the abusive nature of the relationship.
D. She has been referred to counseling and battered-person support groups.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The patient has completed and reviewed a workable safety plan.

Question 5 of 5

Major concerns of the elderly living alone in their home are: (Name 1)

A. Safety
B. Quality of life
C. Support system
D. Access to medical care

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Safety

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