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ATI RN · ATI Medical Surgical · Physical Exam Cardiovascular System

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

This is a type of lung disease that results from the inhalation of certain dusts, often in the workplace, leading to lung damage.

A. Pneumoconiosis
B. Asbestosis
C. Silicosis
D. Anthracosis

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Pneumoconiosis

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client on warfarin with an INR of 5.2. What is the most appropriate action?

A. Administer vitamin K as an antidote.
B. Hold the next dose of warfarin.
C. Increase the dose of warfarin.
D. Monitor the client's INR closely.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administer vitamin K as an antidote.

Question 3 of 5

Which term describes an abnormal heartbeat that can be either too fast or too slow?

A. Arrhythmia
B. Bradycardia
C. Tachycardia
D. Conductivity

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Arrhythmia

Question 4 of 5

What is a condition characterized by the presence of air or gas in the pleural space, leading to the collapse of the lung?

A. Pneumothorax
B. Pulmonary embolism
C. Pleural effusion
D. Atelectasis

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Pneumothorax

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is administering digoxin to a client. What is the most important parameter to check before administration?

A. Heart rate
B. Blood pressure
C. Respiratory rate
D. Oxygen saturation

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Heart rate

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