ATI RN · ATI Medical Surgical · Med-Surg Cardiovascular Test Bank
Full Question & Rationale Repository
Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.
The patient has used sublingual nitroglycerin and various long-acting nitrates but now has an ejection fraction of 38% and is considered at a high risk for a cardiac event. Which medication would first be added for vasodilation and to reduce ventricular remodeling?
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Captopril (Capoten)
Which foods could remain as they are in Mrs. T.'s diet plan if she is to avoid problems with peripheral vascular disease?
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Tossed salad and spinach
You assess a patient who has just returned to the recovery area after having a coronary arteriogram. Which of these data is of most concern?
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Left groin has a 3-cm ecchymotic area.
To motivate cardiac clients to comply with their prescribed regimen, it is essential to
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: involve the client in making decisions concerning his care
Priority Decision: The nurse caring for a patient immediately following a transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) should consider which action the highest priority?
Expert Explanatory Rationale
Correct Answer: Maintain NPO status until gag reflex has returned
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