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ATI RN · ATI Medical Surgical · Integumentary System CPT Questions and Answers

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Epidermis of skin in rabbit is originated from-

A. Endoderm
B. Mesoderm
C. Ectoderm
D. All of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Ectoderm

Question 2 of 5

A client who is receiving chemotherapy is admitted with widespread herpes simplex lesions of the oral mucosa and lips. The admission assessment data includes a marked recent decrease in oral intake, level 9-10 burning oral pain (0-10 pain scale), and statements by the client indicating emotional distress about the appearance of the lesions. Based on this information, which of these nursing diagnoses is of highest priority?

A. Risk for Infection related to not knowing how to avoid contacting herpes simplex
B. Acute Pain related to presence of extensive herpes simplex lesions
C. Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements related to decreased oral intake
D. Disturbed Body Image related to the appearance of the oral lesions

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Acute Pain related to presence of extensive herpes simplex lesions

Question 3 of 5

To obtain his compliance in meeting his nutritional needs you would like to know his caloric requirements so he would have a goal to aim for. A formula you might use to figure Mr. Baker's caloric needs is that caloric requirements equal

A. (25 X kg body wt) + (40 X % burned)
B. (4 X kg body wt) X % burned
C. (2 X kg body wt) X % burned
D. 2000 + (2 X kg body wt X % burned)

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: (25 X kg body wt) + (40 X % burned)

Question 4 of 5

Topical steroid therapy may be used to treat psoriasis. If steroids are suddenly stopped, what may the client expect to happen?

A. He will be free of psoriasis for several months
B. A thin moist film will develop over his skin
C. His skin will become more darkly pigmented
D. The psoriasis may reappear and be more extensive

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The psoriasis may reappear and be more extensive

Question 5 of 5

What should the nurse include in the instructions for a patient with urticaria?

A. Apply topical benzene hexachloride
B. Avoid contact with the causative agent
C. Gradually expose the area to increasing amounts of sunlight
D. Use over-the-counter antihistamines routinely to prevent the condition

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Avoid contact with the causative agent

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