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ATI RN · ATI Maternal Newborn · Postpartum Nursing Assessment and Care Test Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is providing care for a new mother during a follow-up visit 6 weeks after a vaginal delivery. The mother begins to cry and reports difficulty with eating and sleeping. The nurse identifies postpartum blues and cites which reason as the most likely cause?

A. Fatigue related to a 'fussy' baby
B. Frustration over physical appearance
C. Changes in hormonal levels
D. Stress related to new mother role

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Changes in hormonal levels

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is discussing contraception with a couple before discharge following the birth of a first child. The couple are uncertain about the method but are certain about avoiding pregnancy for at least 2 years. Which method does the nurse recommend?

A. Emergency contraceptives
B. Oral estrogen/progesterone pill
C. Depo-Provera
D. Natural family planning

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Depo-Provera

Question 3 of 5

A G1P1 has just experienced a 24-hour labor that included a 3-hour second stage. The woman states to the nurse, "I just can't feed my baby now. All I want to do is sleep." What is the appropriate response from the nurse?

A. Discuss with the woman that the needs of her infant should come first
B. Recognize this as a behavior of the taking-hold stage
C. Record the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment
D. Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing to do a morning assessment on a 24-hour postpartum patient. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate initially?

A. Massage the fundus until it is firm.
B. Instruct the mother to void prior to the assessment.
C. Assess the lochia flow while massaging the fundus.
D. Lower the head of the bed and have the mother lie flat.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Instruct the mother to void prior to the assessment.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse on a postpartum unit focuses on how to assist the father in identifying his role with the neonate. Which intervention by the nurse is most helpful?

A. Encourage the couple to identify mutual expectations of the fathering role.
B. Critique the father's methods of providing physical care for the neonate.
C. Provide written materials about the physical and emotional role of a father.
D. Observe for a competitive attitude between the parents about providing baby care.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Encourage the couple to identify mutual expectations of the fathering role.

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