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ATI RN · ATI Fundamentals · NCLEX Style Questions Oxygenation

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about the proper use of a portable oxygen concentrator. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A. I can use the device during air travel.

B. I should avoid using the device near open flames.

C. I can increase the oxygen flow rate if I feel short of breath.

D. I need to check the battery life before leaving home.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I can increase the oxygen flow rate if I feel short of breath.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse teaches a patient with a new diagnosis of asthma how to use a peak flow meter. Which statement by the patient indicates effective learning?

A. I will blow into the meter as hard and fast as possible.

B. I will inhale deeply into the meter before exhaling.

C. I will use the meter only when I feel short of breath.

D. I will hold my breath for 10 seconds after using the meter.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I will blow into the meter as hard and fast as possible.

Question 3 of 5

A patient hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia has a temperature of 101.6Â° F, a frequent cough, and severe pleuritic chest pain. Which prescribed medication should the nurse give first?

A. Codeine.

B. Guaifenesin.

C. Acetaminophen (Tylenol).

D. Piperacillin/tazobactam (Zosyn).

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Piperacillin/tazobactam (Zosyn).

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a patient with COPD about smoking cessation. Which statement indicates the need for further teaching?

A. I will use nicotine patches to help me quit.

B. It's too late to quit smoking since I already have lung damage.

C. Quitting smoking will improve my overall lung function.

D. I will set a quit date and stick to it.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: It's too late to quit smoking since I already have lung damage.

Question 5 of 5

A patient recovering from a thoracotomy reports pain rated at 8/10. Which action should the nurse take first?

A. Administer prescribed pain medication.

B. Assist the patient with deep breathing exercises.

C. Encourage use of the incentive spirometer.

D. Reposition the patient to relieve discomfort.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administer prescribed pain medication.

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