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ATI RN · ATI Fundamentals · Fundamentals Proctored Exam Quizlet

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

When caring for a client who is to have a line placed for hemodynamic monitoring, which statement by the newly licensed nurse indicates effectiveness of the teaching?

A. Air should be instilled into the monitoring system after the procedure.

B. The client should be positioned on the left side after the procedure.

C. The transducer should be level with the second intercostal space after the line is placed.

D. A chest x-ray is needed to verify placement after the procedure.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A chest x-ray is needed to verify placement after the procedure.

Question 2 of 5

A client with tuberculosis is receiving a new prescription for isoniazid (INH). The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

A. You might notice yellowing of your skin.

B. You might experience pain in your joints.

C. You might notice tingling of your hands.

D. You might experience loss of appetite.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: You might notice tingling of your hands.

Question 3 of 5

A client is being instructed on the use of an incentive spirometer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A. 'I will place the adapter on my finger to read my blood oxygen saturation level.''

B. 'I will lie on my back with my knees bent.''

C. 'I will rest my hand over my abdomen to create resistance.''

D. 'I will take in a deep breath and hold it before exhaling.''

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 'I will take in a deep breath and hold it before exhaling.''

Question 4 of 5

A client with active tuberculosis is prescribed isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A. I can substitute one medication for another if I run out because they all fight infection.

B. I will wash my hands each time I cough.

C. I am glad I don't have to have any more sputum specimens.

D. I don't need to worry about where I go once I start taking my medications.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I will wash my hands each time I cough.

Question 5 of 5

A client is being instructed on how to perform pursed-lip breathing. Which of the following should be included in the plan of care?

A. Take quick breaths upon inhalation.

B. Place your hand over your stomach.

C. Take a deep breath in through your nose.

D. Puff your cheeks upon exhalation.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Take a deep breath in through your nose.

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