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ATI RN · ATI Community Health · History of Public Health Nursing

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Which historical public health measure, introduced in the 1800s, aimed to prevent the spread of cholera in urban areas?

A. The establishment of the CDC

B. Improvement of water and sewage systems

C. The use of antibiotics for cholera treatment

D. The development of the cholera vaccine

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Improvement of water and sewage systems

Question 2 of 5

Which source of data would a community health nurse utilize during a community assessment to determine the births, deaths, marriages, health, and diseases in a certain county?

A. Morbidity report

B. Service utilization

C. Population survey

D. Vital statistics

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Vital statistics

Question 3 of 5

Which major public health initiative, launched by the WHO in the 1980s, aimed to eliminate smallpox globally?

A. The Smallpox Eradication Campaign

B. The Global Polio Eradication Initiative

C. The WHO Health for All Campaign

D. The Global Immunization Program

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The Smallpox Eradication Campaign

Question 4 of 5

A nurse was employed by the Marine Hospital Service in 1800. Which of the following interventions would the nurse most likely have completed?

A. Setting policy on quarantine legislation for immigrants

B. Establishing hospital-based programs to care for the sick at home

C. Identifying and improving environmental conditions

D. Providing health care for merchant seamen

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Providing health care for merchant seamen

Question 5 of 5

Which assumption of the Health Belief Model (HBM) is problematic?

A. People have both free will and access to health resources.

B. People listen to the advice given by health care professionals.

C. People are influenced by health messages given over media channels.

D. People make what they perceive as rational decisions in a given situation.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: People have both free will and access to health resources.

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