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ATI LPN · Pediatrics Nursing · Pediatric Ot Practice Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Which will make you suspect bronchopneumonia in a child with measles?

A. Increased pulse rate
B. Increased respiration
C. Redness of eyes
D. Wheezing

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Increased respiration

Question 2 of 5

The first step in managing toxic substance ingestion is

A. Administer antidote
B. Provide supportive care
C. Prevent further absorption
D. Remove remnants

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Prevent further absorption

Question 3 of 5

A child with cystic fibrosis needs

A. Chest physiotherapy
B. High-calorie diet
C. Antibiotics
D. All of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: All of the above

Question 4 of 5

A newborn presents with cyanosis and respiratory distress. Chest x-ray shows a narrow mediastinum and egg-on-string appearance. Most likely diagnosis is:

A. Tetralogy of Fallot
B. Transposition of the great arteries
C. Truncus arteriosus
D. Pulmonary atresia

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Transposition of the great arteries

Question 5 of 5

A 1-month-old infant presents with cyanosis and poor feeding. Echocardiogram shows truncus arteriosus. The next step is:

A. Surgery
B. Prostaglandin E1
C. Diuretics
D. Oxygen therapy

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Surgery

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