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ATI LPN · Pediatrics Nursing · Pediatric Growth and Development

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A mother is concerned because her 10-month-old infant is lethargic. What is the best action the nurse can advise this mother to implement?

A. Keep the infant's room well lit.

B. Rub the infant's soles vigorously.

C. Offer the infant a pacifier.

D. Handle the infant slowly and gently.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Handle the infant slowly and gently.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse has discussed with a group of new mothers appropriate support of the young infant to prevent injuries from falls. The mother who needs further education is the mother who states:

A. My baby is not allowed to crawl or play near the stairs.'

B. I never leave my baby unattended on my bed.'

C. By the time my baby is 5 months old, he will be able to sit without support.'

D. Before my child is standing, I need to place the crib mattress at its lowest level.'

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: By the time my baby is 5 months old, he will be able to sit without support.'

Question 3 of 5

Increased risk for intussusception was observed as a rare complication following immunization with which vaccine?

A. Inactivated polio vaccine

B. Oral polio vaccine

C. Rotavirus vaccine

D. Hepatitis A vaccine

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Rotavirus vaccine

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following sets of signs and symptoms are most consistent with 10% dehydration?

A. oliguria, tears with crying, less active than usual, normal skin turgor, moist oral mucosa.

B. oliguria, no tears with crying, less active than usual, sticky oral mucosa, normal or slightly diminished skin turgor.

C. oliguria, no tears with crying, sunken eyes, soft doughy skin (diminished skin turgor) without tenting.

D. oliguria, sunken eyes, tenting, tachycardia, hypotension.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: oliguria, sunken eyes, tenting, tachycardia, hypotension.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following acts can a one year old child perform?

A. Sits down from standing position

B. Drinks from cup

C. Speaks one or two words with meaning

D. Rings bell purposefully

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Speaks one or two words with meaning

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