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ATI LPN · Pediatrics Nursing · Pediatric Communicable Disease NCLEX Questions Quizlet

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Which criterion is NOT used for the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease?

A. Abdominal ultrasound
B. Detailed history
C. Physical examination
D. Laboratory tests

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Abdominal ultrasound

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assessing an infant with Hirschsprung's disease. The nurse can expect the infant to:

A. Weigh less than expected for height and age
B. Have infrequent bowel movements
C. Exhibit clubbing of fingers and toes
D. Have hyperactive deep tendon reflexes

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Have infrequent bowel movements

Question 3 of 5

Mycophenolate Mofetil is used in all the following diseases except:

A. SLE
B. Uveitis
C. IBD
D. Post transplantation

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: IBD

Question 4 of 5

If a child during maintenance therapy of acute leukemia has fever, tonsillopharyngitis, leukocytosis, and neutrophilia, what is the right measure?

A. Increase the dose of per oral cytostatic
B. Temporarily stop chemotherapy and start antibiotic treatment
C. Stop maintenance therapy definitively
D. Consult ENT without changing therapy

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Temporarily stop chemotherapy and start antibiotic treatment

Question 5 of 5

Some children have no symptoms. Others have diarrhea, bowel movements with a very bad smell, stomach cramps, gas, loss of appetite and weight.

A. Viral meningitis
B. Polio
C. Diarrhea
D. giardia

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: giardia

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